Gilmer City Demographics

As of the 2020 Census, Gilmer, located in Upshur County, Texas, had a population of approximately 4,843. The median age was about 36 years, with 48% male and 52% female residents. Racially, the city was 72% White, 17% Black or African American, 6% Hispanic or Latino, 2% two or more races, and 1% other races. Gilmer's demographics reflect a small, diverse community with a relatively balanced age and gender distribution.

Gilmer City Housing

Gilmer, city seat of Upshur County, TX, has a homeownership rate of about 62% and a median home value near $172,000 as of 2023. Median rent is approximately $900 monthly. The city features predominantly single-family homes with some apartments and mobile homes. Property values have risen about 7% year-over-year. Popular neighborhoods include the downtown area and outskirts like Simpsonville. Property tax rates average 1.7%, slightly below Texas's state average, making Gilmer comparatively affordable for homeowners.

Education in Gilmer City

Gilmer, located in Upshur County, TX, has Gilmer High School as its main public high school, serving approximately 770 students with a graduation rate around 88%. The city has several public schools within Gilmer ISD, collectively totaling 4 campuses. Around 16% of adults hold a bachelor’s degree or higher. Gilmer ISD schools score an average B rating in state assessments. The district emphasizes safety with security protocols and offers educational programs like dual-credit and career-technical education. Adult education opportunities are available through nearby community colleges.

Transportation in Gilmer City

Gilmer, in Upshur County, TX, primarily relies on personal vehicles for transportation, with about 93% of workers commuting by car and less than 1% using public transit. The average one-way commute time is around 22 minutes, slightly below the national average. Public transportation is minimal, mainly provided by East Texas Council of Governments (ETCOG) rural transit. Most households (over 94%) own at least one vehicle. Key employment hubs include local schools, healthcare centers, manufacturing, and retail. Major roadways like US Highway 271 and State Highway 154 support regional travel and access to nearby Tyler and Longview.

Gilmer City Healthcare

Gilmer, located in Upshur County, TX, is primarily served by Longview Regional Medical Center clinics and the nearby CHRISTUS Good Shepherd Medical Center in Longview; the county itself does not have a full-service hospital. Upshur County’s uninsured rate is about 21% (2022), higher than Texas’s average. Gilmer’s population is ~5,800, predominantly White (76%) and Black (15%). Common health concerns include diabetes, hypertension, and obesity rates exceeding 35%. Healthcare providers include a handful of local clinics and family practices. Access to specialty care often requires traveling to Longview or Tyler. Medicaid/Medicare covers a significant portion of patients.

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